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The topics and opinions express in the following show are
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solely those of the hosts and their guests and not
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those of W FOURCY Radio. It's employees are affiliates. We
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make no recommendations or endorsements for radio show programs, services,
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or products mentioned on air or on our web. No liability,
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explicit or implied shall be extended to W FOURCY Radio
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or it's employees are affiliates. Any questions or comments should
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be directed to those show hosts. Thank you for choosing
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W FOURCY Radio.
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Barry G. Fouler EA brings you tax talk for you
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right here on W four CY Radio and talk for TV.
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As an enrolled agent and a national leader in tax
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resolution as well as trucker bookkeeping and tax planning. With
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over thirty years of experience, Barry will break down taxes, bookkeeping,
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tax planning, and tax relief for individuals and businesses just
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like you. So let's have some tax talk for you
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with your hosts.
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Barry G.
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Hey, welcome, good morning man. It's a great Monday morning
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to be here talking to you trucking and taxes today.
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You know, but hey, what we talk about here for
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truckers and owner operators, business owners can apply to most
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any business.
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Now.
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Trucking has a lot of specific deductions that are just
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for the trucking industry. But you can relate a lot
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of the stuff that we talk about to your business
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and what you're doing your business. You know, as a
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small business owner, owner operator, you know, your taxes look
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completely different than if you were a employee company driver.
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You know your taxes are going to be not taken
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out of your paycheck.
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You actually have.
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To go through and calculate what your taxes are going
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to be, and the biggest thing you've got to do
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is stay on type of those quarterly as made the taxes.
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You know, one of the things we preach and people
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get in trouble when they're in business is not making
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sure that they're paying enough money in to cover the
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taxes that they are going to come to April fifteenth. Now,
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as an owner operator, small business person, you know you've
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got to make sure that you're covering, you know, the
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self employment taxes if you're reporting on scheduled to see
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you've got to make sure you're covering the federal taxes
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as well, and you've got to make sure you're paying
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at least the minimum amount in based on your twenty
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twenty four taxes. So you know, whatever the tax amount
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is for twenty twenty four, it's going to come up
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with a calculation on how much you should be paying
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in twenty twenty five in your quarterly estimates. So you've
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got your third quarterly estimate coming to next Monday the fifteenth,
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So you should have made the first one on April fifteenth,
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and then June fifteenth, September, and the next one is
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to do in January. So you got to make sure
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you're calculating those correctly and making sure that you're paying
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the right the end. Now, taxes, taxes, taxes, and everybody
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hates taxes.
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You know.
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Sometimes you hate the tax guy because they bring you
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bad news. Other times you love us because we're telling
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you you've got a refund because guess what you overpaid,
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or maybe you got more deductions because maybe you bought
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a new truck, or you actually got a good bookkeeper
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who actually goes through and finds all the deductions be
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available you in your business. You know, for the trucking industry,
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taxes very significantly based on you know, type of operations
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you're on the company structure. Are you an LLC? Are
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you multi member ll SEE single member LLC? Are you incorporated?
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Are you an escort? All these things can drive how
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your business taxes are calculated out there.
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But you as an.
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Owner operator or an independent contractor treated as a business
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owner for tax purposes, you can use all the deductions
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that apply to your business to reduce your overall tax liability.
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And then if you are a sole proprietor, you're then
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reporting on scheduled CEE and then you calculate your self
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employment taxes. You should schedule SEU self employment. Of course,
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if you're now LLC and your single member, your first
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reporting status is going to still be on scheduled c. However,
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you can make the election to be an escort. If
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you are incorporated, your first and status of reporting taxes
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is an eleven twenty C corp means you're going to
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get tax twice. You're going to get taxed at the
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corporate level, and then you're going to get taxed when
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you give dividends. Distributions are dividends in AC corp or
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you again make that es CORP election. So what other
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taxes do you have as an owner operator? Before we
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get into deductions and other things like that. You're going
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to have to file your Heavy Highway Vehicle Use tax.
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It's an annual federal excess tax for twenty two ninety
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and it's required for all heavy vehicles operating on public
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highways with a taxable gross weight of fifty five pounds,
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and those are usually filed midsummer, so you've got to
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make sure you're meeting those deadlines. You could also be
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responsible for the International Fuel Tax Agreement if the taxes.
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If you operate across state or provincial lines, you must
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report and pay fuel taxes based on your traveling each urisdiction. Now,
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a lot of times if you're released on driver, your
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carrier takes care of the if the taxes. If you're
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running under your own authority, then you would have to
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take care of your own if the taxes, hire a
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company out there that will actually calculate these taxes, but
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make sure you're doing those. I believe those are also
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reported on a quarterly basis. Federal excise tax is a
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twelve percent tax imposed on the first retail sale of
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heavy trucks tractors over specific weight thresholds, So you can
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be responsible for that.
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And then you have other taxes.
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Now it depends on your location, your business structure. Your
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location can determine that if you've got to file state
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tax return for your company, franchise taxes, gross receipts, tax,
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property taxes on your assets, all these things could apply
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you in business. So you know, you got to think
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about where you are, where your business is located, and
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then how is that business going to be taxed, both
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on the personal level and the business level. So when
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you're on Schedule C, your bottom line tax tax for
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Social Security, Medicare, and then federal income tax. If you
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are a partnership, you should be doing what you call
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guaranteed payments. Those are the payments for the person that
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owns the business that's working in the business. So you,
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as a business owner that's working in the business, you
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would determine what is a reasonable wage for what you
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do in the business, and then that reasonable wage.
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Or salary is considered.
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Guaranteed payments and that is what's subject to that self
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employment tax. Social Security and medicare not potentially the full
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bottom line. Now, if you are an es corp, you
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are required to do payroll, including for you as the owner.
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Now again you set what the IRS calls a reasonable
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salary or reasonable wage for what you do in the business.
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I mean that's everything from administrative work to drive in
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the truck to being the corporate business owner. And you
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set that wage based on the type of activity you're
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doing for the business, and that is what gets taxed
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for Social Security Medicare. Now the full bottom line for
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both a partnership and eleven twenty s escorp is taxed
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for federal income tax purposes. So you're going to report
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partnership on a ten sixty five and you're going to
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report es Corp On eleven twenty s and then each
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is going to generate what we call a K one,
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which is a distribution of earnings from that company to
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the owner's base on on your ownership percentage. So if
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you own it fifty to fifty, you get fifty percent
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of the profits with whoever your partner is. If you're
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an S corporate, it's fifty to fifty again, you get
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fifty percent of the profit and the other shareholder gets
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fifty percent of the profit or whatever the percentages are,
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and that shows up on the K one. Now that
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is the only amount that's going to be taxed for
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federal income tax purposes coming from the company, whether you
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make the distributions or not. And then your wages or
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your guarantee salary will also be taxed for federal income
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tax purposes. But the only amount tax or Social Security
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and Medicare is your w two wages or your guarantee
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distributions guaranteed payments from your partnership. So this kind of
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dictates you know how much tax you're going to have
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out there.
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If you are.
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Running as a schedule see, and you have huge profits,
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it might benefit you to look at becoming an escort
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or a multi member partnership out there as well. You
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got to run some key numbers out there and make
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sure it's going to work and make sure that it's
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going to benefit you not just today but over the
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long run. And that's where you know, we get into
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looking at this and helping you make that determination. We're
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going to continue talking about taxes and tax deductions. Matter
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of fact, if we're going to get into another segment
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here later on of cost per mile. When you're operating
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a truck, you kind of got to use these kind
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of information to better your business. So make sure you
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stay with us because as we continue to talk about
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key tax reductions and then we get into cost per mile.
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It's going to be a great show today. It's something
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you're not going to want to miss. If you've got
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some friends, family who's an owner operator out there, tell
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them to tune in right now to Tax Talk for you.
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Go to Tax Talk for you dot com and it's
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tax Talk number four Letter you dot com.
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Hey, get into the show. It's gonna be a great one.
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We'll talk to you right back after this.
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We have only scratched the surface of today's show. Please
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stand by as Barry G. Fowler will be right back
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with Tax Talk for you. If you own the IRS
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or are going through an IRS audit, don't go at
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it alone. Called Taxation Solutions Tax Relief at eight eight
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eight nine three zero one zero one six. We are
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your solution for IRS debts, audits, back taxes, garnishments, leans
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and levees. Whether you're an individual or business, you need
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a solution and a strong, aggressive tax resolution. Don't let
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the IRS walk all over you. Stop the IRS now
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call Ada he eight nine three zero one zero one
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six or go to Taxation Solutions dot net now for
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a free no obligation consultation. Let's get back to tax
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stock for you with more tax stock once again. Here's
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your host, Barry G. Fowler.
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Hey, welcome back.
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Yeah, we're talking about trucking taxes, small business taxes. Hey,
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there are a lot of deductions you can take as
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a small business owner. Now, you know we're getting in
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particulars about trucking and taxes today, but a lot of
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this stuff can be applied to you and your business.
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You just got to put thought to it. Is, Hey,
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what am I doing in my business? What applies to
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ordinary necessary business expenses? What can I deduct that I
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haven't been deducting that applies to the business, And maybe
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I've been paying from the personal account and maybe it
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could be related to a business expense. So you've got
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to find these deductions by looking at what you do
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in your life. A good example, and I know a
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lot of people. You know you don't miss this very much,
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but I do see it. Missed your cell phone? You
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use your cell phone in your business. Now what percentage
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of your cell phone may be what matters. But you're
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using your cell phone. You know, people call you all
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the time on this little device here, and whether it
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relates to your personal or business. The percentage that relates
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to business is a tax right off. So when you're
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making and taking calls on your personal cell phone, or
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maybe you're running those apps that apply on your cell
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phone as well. So like in our office, we use
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our phone service, you know, Ring Central, and we have
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the app on our phone. So whether I'm in the
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office or not, they can transfer calls to me and
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I can take the calls right there on my cell phone.
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And you know, it doesn't count on the minutes.
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It's usually on Wi Fi or whatever it's you know,
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it could be through the data service part of it,
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but it is a percentage use of the phone. So
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you can take those kind of deductions that are out
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there now. One of the key deductions that's out there
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for owner operators excuse me.
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Is predems.
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You know, this allows a owner operator to detect a
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set amount for daily meal and incidental expenses while traveling
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overnight away from your tax home. It's a special rate
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for the transportation industry. It's eighty dollars a night and
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it's deductible eighty percent of it, so you get a